测试员必会的MySQL简单查询语句

1 | 查询所有数据 
select * from Info 查所有数据
select Code,Name from Info 查特定列
2 | 根据条件查 
select * from Info where Code='p001' 一个条件查询
select * from Info where Code='p001' and Nation='n001' 多条件 并关系 查询
select * from Info where Name='胡军' or Nation='n001' 多条件 或关系 查询
select * from Car where Price>=50 and Price<=60 范围查询
select * from Car where Price between 50 and 60 范围查询
elect * from Car where CType in ('hanma','yueye','jiaoche') 范围查询
3 | 模糊查询 
select * from Car where Name like '%型' %通配符代表任意多个字符
select * from Car where Name like '%奥迪%' 
select * from Car where Name like '_马%'_通配符代表任意一个字符
4| 排序 
select * from Car order by Price asc 按照价格升序排列
select * from Car order by Price desc 按照价格降序排列
select * from Car order by Price,Oil 按照两列进行排序,前面的为主要的
5 | 统计函数(聚合函数)
select count(Code) from Car 查询表中有多少条数据
select max(Price) from Car 取价格的最大值
select min(Price) from Car 取价格的最小值
select sum(Price) from Car 取价格的总和
select avg(Price) from Car 取价格的平均值
6 | 分组查询 
select Brand from Car group by Brand having count(*)>2 查询所有系列中数量大于2的
7 | 分页查询 
select * from Car limit 0,5 跳过几条数据取几条数据
8 | 去重查询 
select distinct Brand from Car
9 | 联合查询
select c.id,inf.name from Car c inner join Info i on c.id=i.carid 根据Car的主键和Info中外键carid进行内联查询



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